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Output Catalog

ASAP is committed to accelerating the pace of discovery and informing a path to a cure for Parkinson’s disease through collaboration, research-enabling resources, and data sharing. We’ve created this catalog to showcase the research outputs and tools developed by ASAP-funded programs.

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Para-subthalamic nucleus adjoins subthalamic nucleus and medial forebrain bundle, major DBS-targets in Parkinsons disease, OCD, and depression

The para-STN is a poorly-defined region near critical DBS targets for PD. Here, we construct anatomical maps of para-STN and STN in multiple species using novel molecular markers in conjunction with FISH and light-sheet microscopy.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Excitatory synaptic structural abnormalities produced by templated aggregation of α-syn in the basolateral amygdala

PD and DLB involve α-syn inclusions in the amygdala affecting cognition and emotions. Cortico-amygdala synapses with α-syn aggregates show increased volume of synapses, potentially contributing to behavioral impairments.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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Dopamine release from Parkinson’s patient-derived neurons is disrupted due to impaired synaptic vesicle loading

Human Parkinson's patient neurons with SNCA-triplication mutation exhibit reduced dopamine release due deficits in dopamine loading and handling.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Selective loss of Primary Cilia and Neurotrophic Signaling in G51D α-Synuclein Mice Highlights a Common Pathway to Parkinson’s Disease

G51D α-synuclein mice mimic disease symptoms, showing cilia loss in specific neurons and impaired neurotrophic signaling, contributing to disease progression. This highlights the role of ciliary dysfunction in Parkinson’s.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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Cardiac-sympathetic state predicts action restraint, gated by demonstrated agency

In healthy humans, beat-to-beat cardiac contractility during incentivized reaching predicts action restraint. Cardiac-sympathetic outflow flexibly shapes speed–accuracy tradeoffs under reward and loss contexts, beyond simple action mobilization.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Adult-specific Reelin expression alters striatal neuronal organization: implications for neuropsychiatric disorders

Reelin levels might modulate the numbers of striatal interneurons and the density of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic projections, suggesting that these changes may be involved in the protection of Reelin against neuropsychiatric disorders.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Integrated multi-cohort analysis of the Parkinson’s disease gut metagenome

The authors perform metagenomic sequencing of multiple geographically-disparate cohorts and find that stereotypic changes in the functional metabolic potential of the gut microbiome are a consistent feature of PD.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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Early deficits in an in vitro striatal microcircuit model carrying the Parkinson’s GBA-N370S mutation

The results highlight the unique utility of modeling striatal neurons in a modular and highly physiological circuit, which is essential to reveal mechanistic insights of the loss of electrical functional integrity in the striata of GBA1 PD patients.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Scalable, flexible carbon fiber electrode thread arrays for three-dimensional probing of neurochemical activity in deep brain structures of rodents

The authors' CFET array has the potential to unlock a wide range of applications, from uncovering the role of neuromodulators in synaptic plasticity, to addressing safety barriers in clinical translation toward diagnostic and adaptive treatment in PD

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Delivery of RNA Therapeutics: The Great Endosomal Escape!

RNA therapeutics show promise in treating various diseases by targeting specific genes without needing prior protein knowledge. Overcoming cellular defenses like endosomal entrapment is crucial for their widespread use in treating diseases.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Rapid iPSC inclusionopathy models shed light on formation, consequence, and molecular subtype of α-synuclein inclusions

The authors developed an iPSC toolbox utilizing piggyBac-based or targeted transgenes to rapidly induce CNS cells with concomitant expression of aggregation-prone proteins.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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Serine-129 phosphorylation of α-synuclein is an activity-dependent trigger for physiologic protein-protein interactions and synaptic function

Phosphorylation of α-synuclein at the serine-129 site (α-syn Ser129P) is an established pathologic hallmark of synucleinopathies and a therapeutic target. In physiologic states, only a fraction of α-syn is phosphorylated at this site, and most…

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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Advances in AAV technology for delivering genetically encoded cargo to the nonhuman primate nervous system

Modern neuroscience approaches including optogenetics, calcium imaging, and other genetic manipulations have facilitated our ability to dissect specific circuits in rodent models to study their role in neurological disease. These approaches…

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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Constitutive nuclear accumulation of endogenous alpha-synuclein in mice causes motor impairment and cortical dysfunction, independent of protein aggregation

The authors created mice in which endogenous a-synuclein is localized to the nucleus. The mice show motor and GI deficits and motor cortex atrophy, suggesting that chronic nuclear a-synuclein can cause toxic phenotypes independent of its aggregation.

Program: Collaborative Research Network
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An open-source head-fixation and implant-protection system for mice

This study presents a head-fixation and implant-protection system for mice including a headbar, headhat and head fixation station to facilitate experimental procedures in vivo. All 3D-printing files are open source and readily available and editable

Program: Collaborative Research Network
Team:
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Aligning Science Across Parkinson's
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