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Network models of neurodegeneration: bridging neuronal dynamics and disease progression

Output Details

Preprint January 16, 2026

Computational models are indispensable for understanding neurodegenerative disease. This review surveys computational modeling approaches relevant to Parkinson’s and related neurodegenerative diseases, focusing on two historically separate traditions: whole-brain models of neuronal dynamics and network-based models of protein pathology, including prion-like spread of α-synuclein. The manuscript highlights experimental evidence showing that neuronal activity influences protein release and clearance, while accumulating pathology feeds back to disrupt circuit and network function, motivating recent efforts to connect these modeling domains. By reviewing work across scales—from neural mass models to connectome-based propagation models—the paper clarifies how computational perspectives, can improve understanding of disease progression in Parkinson’s disease.
Tags
  • Alzheimer’s Disease
  • Neurodegeneration
  • Parkinson's disease
  • Predictive models
  • Propagation
  • Systems biology

Meet the Authors

  • User avatar fallback logo

    Christoffer Gretarsson Alexandersen

    External Collaborator

  • User avatar fallback logo

    Georgia S. Brennan

    External Collaborator

  • User avatar fallback logo

    J Kate Brynildsen

    External Collaborator

  • Michael Henderson, PhD

    Co-PI (Core Leadership): Team Biederer Team Lee

    Van Andel Institute

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    Yasser Iturria-Medina

    External Collaborator

  • User avatar fallback logo

    Danielle (Dani) Bassett

    External Collaborator

Aligning Science Across Parkinson's
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