The extracellular chaperone Clusterin enhances Tau aggregate seeding in a cellular model

Output Details

Preprint July 16, 2021

Published August 11, 2021

Spreading of aggregate pathology across brain regions acts as a driver of disease progression in Tau-related neurodegeneration, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia. Aggregate seeds released from affected cells are internalized by naïve cells and induce the prion-like templating of soluble Tau into neurotoxic aggregates. Here we show in a cellular model system and in neurons that Clusterin, an abundant extracellular chaperone, strongly enhances Tau aggregate seeding. Upon interaction with Tau aggregates, Clusterin stabilizes highly potent, soluble seed species. Tau/Clusterin complexes enter recipient cells via endocytosis and compromise the endolysosomal compartment, allowing transfer to the cytosol where they propagate aggregation of endogenous Tau. Thus, upregulation of Clusterin, as observed in AD patients, may enhance Tau seeding and possibly accelerate the spreading of Tau pathology. Article published in Nature Communications on 1 August 2021. Initial preprint 10.1101/2021.07.16.452659v1 posted on BioRvix on 16 July 2021.
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  • Original Research

Meet the Authors

  • Franz-Ulrich Hartl, MD

    Co-PI (Core Leadership): Team Harper

    Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry

  • Victoria Anne Trinkaus, MSc

    Key Personnel: Team Harper

    Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry

  • Cole Sitron, PhD

    Key Personnel: Team Harper

    Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry

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    Huping Wang

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    Theresa F. Schaller

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    Rahmi Imamoglu

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    Patricia Yuste-Checa

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    Irina Dudanova

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    Mark S. Hipp