Imbalances in dorsal striatum output in Parkinson's disease are driven by dopamine loss and disrupted acetylcholine signaling. These changes occur in response to dopamine loss, affecting M4 receptors in striatal neurons, crucial for PD progression.
This protocol outlines steps for performing ex vivo slice whole-cell patch-clamp electrophysiology experiments, including optogenetic stimulation introduced through viral injection or transgenic expression.
This is the primary dataset for the article by Miller-Hansen et al "Thalamus orchestrates local acetylcholine-dependent dopamine release in the learning striatum"